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Addiction Symptoms that show Somebody might Need Help
Although addictions are most commonly associated with drugs and alcohols, the truth is that millions of people Worldwide suffer from one or more addictions.
These addictions can really be classified into 2 groups, chemical dependency and compulsive / behavioural; alcohol, controlled substances and even prescription medicines come under the chemical dependency group, whilst shopping, gambling, food disorders and even the Internet are in the compulsive group.
It is important to recognize that for any type of addiction, regardless of whether it is a chemical addiction or a behavioral addiction, it is not a matter of the addict making a choice. Addictions can be so strong that individuals who are addicts may well not have the ability to simply stop taking their 'drug' of choice. Addictions affect the user themselves as well as their family, friends, neighbours, work colleagues and even nursing staff as well.
So what is an addiction?
How does it begin and when does a pattern of behavior become an addiction? Some individuals seem to have the ability to use a substance or engage in a behavior periodically over a period of years without becoming 'hooked.' Others, however, are not capable of stopping and become addicted.
Addictions affect all social and educational groups. There is no typical addict.
The causes of addiction have been studied for several years. In many ways, addiction is caused by the emotion the substance or behavior brings about in the user. The body and mind become dependent on that feeling and seeks to maintain it.
There are addiction risk factors that make some people more likely than others to become addicts. Studies show that sometimes addictions can be hereditary. The child of an alcoholic may not grow up to be an alcoholic, however, they may become addicted to gambling or some other type of compulsive behavior as an adult.
Besides hereditary, individuals who grow up in families with abuse or neglect and who are impoverished are more likely to become addicts.
For most addicts, it can be extremely difficult to recognize that what they have associated as simply a habit is actually an addiction. While every individual is different there are some symptoms that are prevalent among most addicts and addictions:
- Unable to meet responsibilities at home, school or office.
- Continues to use substances or engage in behavior even when it is dangerous.
- The need increases to engage in behavior or use more of a substance to achieve the same effect or feeling.
- Has tried but failed to stop using the substance or end the behavior.
- Continues to engage in the behavior or use the substances even when they are aware of the dangers.
Answering yes to three or more of the above symptoms during a 12 month period may show that you or a loved one has an addiction. The first step to treating an addiction is recognizing that it exists.
There is no cure for an addiction. Treatment and counseling can help an addict to learn how to control their behavior, withstand impulses and recognize the presence of a problem, but an addict is never cured. Treating an addiction can take years and requires ongoing support from friends, families and support groups.
A 12 step program can be particularly beneficial in treating an addiction. One of the most well known 12 step programs is AA, also known as Alcoholics Anonymous; however there are similar programs for all types of addictions.
Living with an addiction requires a daily commitment and there is always the possibility of relapsing. An addict that has been "clean" for even 20 years can succumb to temptation just as they did decades before.
There are several treatment programs and centers that can help with the numerous types of addictions that are prevalent today. Many of them are anonymous. Support groups are also available to help family and friends who experience the effects of an addiction in a loved one.
The information contained in this article is for educational purposes only and is not intended to medically diagnose, treat or cure any disease. Always consult a health care practitioner before beginning any health care program.
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